Illustrated historical collection

Banknotes and Notgeld from Germany and Austria

A journey through European monetary history through historic banknotes, emergency money and the currency of the hyperinflation period. Explore the collection by country, city and historical period.

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The collection includes German state banknotes and local Notgeld issues. Each banknote tells the story of a city, a historical period and an economic transformation.

Example of a historic German Papiermark banknote

German Banknotes

From the early issues of the German Reich to the banknotes of the Weimar Republic, the hyperinflation period and the post-war years.

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Example of illustrated German Notgeld

German Notgeld

Emergency money issued by German towns and communities. The collection can be explored by locality.

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Example of Austrian Notgeld from the collection

Austrian Notgeld

Discover Austrian local emergency-money issues and their links with the country's social and monetary history.

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Monetary history

What is Notgeld?

The German word Notgeld means “emergency money”. These local issues were used during periods of monetary shortage, especially during the First World War and the years immediately following it.

Many notes feature landscapes, buildings, legends, local traditions and historical events. They are therefore historical documents as well as collectable objects.

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Historic banknotes from the G2D collection
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Understanding historic banknotes

Introductory resources about scripts, watermarks, classification and other features of historic banknotes.